Claims, proof, and risk checklist

Sort every headline into may say, needs proof, or never claim. Add a proof owner and a risk note. Print it before launch.

Copy every headline, subhead, button, testimonial, and proposal line into one list before you start.

Be strict. If you argued about the tier, it is not tier one.

This is an editorial method, not legal advice. Regulated fields need review by someone qualified.

flowchart TD
    A["May say"] --> B["Needs proof"]
    B --> C["Never claim"]

Tier 1: May say

Plain descriptions a reader can verify by looking. No receipt required.

  • Describes what we offer, without a comparison or a number
  • Describes how we work, and we actually work that way
  • States what we do not do, and we hold that line
  • Facts that sit on a public page we control (team, tools, location, deliverables)

Tier 2: Needs proof first

Compares, measures, or promises. Proof sits next to the claim, not on another page.

Claim typeProof that countsProof ownerReview date
Superlative (fastest, best)Defined test, dated, method public
Number (cut time by X)Before and after with dates and conditions
ComparisonNamed, fair, stated criteria
Social proof (trusted by)Written permission and scope
TestimonialOriginal message and permission to publish
Outcome (more leads)Baseline, period, measurer. Labeled client evidence
Time or priceA process we run with a recent real example
  • Proof is visible beside the claim (caption, footnote, or link)
  • A skeptical stranger could check it in one click
  • Hypothetical examples are labeled hypothetical inside the sentence
  • Every claim has an owner and a review date on the calendar

Tier 3: Never claim

Promises of outcomes you do not control, or evidence you do not own.

  • No guaranteed rankings, revenue, or conversion lifts
  • No invented logos, testimonials, awards, or “as seen in” lines
  • No fake scarcity or fake deadlines
  • No health, legal, or financial outcome claims without qualified review
  • No competitor, vendor, or stock evidence presented as ours

Risk note per claim

ClaimIf wrong, what happensRisk (low, medium, high)Proof bar met?
  • Low: wrong means a rewrite. First-party evidence in one place
  • Medium: wrong means a client feels misled. Dated evidence beside the claim
  • High: wrong means a complaint, refund, or legal question. Do not publish without qualified review

Before it ships

  • Tier 2 and 3 lines with no proof rewritten into tier 1 or removed
  • Headline can be defended today without “everyone says that”
  • Every proof link or screenshot is live and correct
  • Recheck reminder created for the earliest proof review date

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